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  IJJO Glossary

The GLOSSARY of the International Juvenile Justice Observatory (IJJO) comes into being for the purpose of collecting together the terms that form part of the jargon most commonly used by professionals and employees involved in juvenile justice around the world.

Being conscious of the concurrent diversity between the different models and systems of juvenile justice, this Glossary wishes to highlight the meeting points and the differences between the various terms collected and their translations in English, French and Spanish.

Without doubt this represents the result of a comprehensive research effort, with the team of the International Juvenile Justice Observatory taking part in the preparatory process, along with the support and collaboration of other professionals and organizations.

The Glossary is a useful and practical tool which, through the terms included, aims to facilitate a greater comprehension and understanding of the different concepts that define juvenile justice systems on an international level.

The drafting process was carried out using national and international sources, which assisted us in delimiting the list of terms to be included, and the content of the definitions given.

In any case, the designations and terms included in the Glossary, as well as the content of each definition, in no way represent any stance or assessment on the part of the IJJO with respect to any particular juvenile justice system or model.

All of the sources used in the process of preparing the Glossary


       A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z  
 
     Terms
A
  
 AcquittalAdjudication hearing 
 Administrative detentionAdult Criminal Justice System 
 African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the ChildAlternatives to detention 
 ArrestAssault 
 At risk of delinquencyAutomobile theft 
B
  
 Basic procedural safeguardsBeijing Rules 
 Best interest of the childBurglary 
C
  
 Caution to the detained personCharged 
 ChildChild participation 
 Child protectionCommunity measures 
 Community service ordersCompetent authority 
 Complaints mechanismConflict with the law 
 ConvictedCrime prevention organised by the communities 
 Criminal eventCriminal responsibility 
 Customary norms  
D
  
 Deprivation of liberty/detainedDetention (separate from adults) 
 DiversionDrug-related offence 
 Due process of law  
E
  
 Embezzlement  
F
  
 Fair and just trialFraud 
G
  
 Good practice  
H
  
 Havana RulesHuman rights 
I
  
 Indicator (on juvenile justice)Individual Rehabilitation Programmes 
 Informed consentIntentional Homicide 
 Irregular situation (Risk Factors)  
J
  
 JDLs (Juveniles deprived of their liberty)Juvenile (Juvenile System) 
 Juvenile delinquencyJuvenile justice system 
 Juvenile offender/delinquent  
L
  
 Legal Assistance  
M
  
 MediationMinimum age of criminal responsibility 
 Monitoring bracelet  
N
  
 NGO (non-governmental organization)No retroactive juvenile justice 
 Non-custodial measuresNon-intentional homicide 
O
  
 Offence  
P
  
 ParolePerpetrator 
 Persons prosecutedPlace of detention 
 PoliciesPre-trial detention/Detention pending trial 
 PreventionPrimary prevention 
 Prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutionsProbation 
 Probation officerProfessional judges or magistrates 
 Proportionality principleProsecution personnel 
 Public order offence  
R
  
 RapeRecidivism 
 Records on juvenile justice(information related to Juvenile Justice System)Restorative justice 
 Restorative justice programmeReturn to the community 
 Riyadh GuidelinesRobbery 
S
  
 Secondary preventionSentence 
 Serious offence against a personSerious property offence 
 Social IntegrationStatus offences 
 Suspended sentence  
T
  
 Tertiary preventionThe right to reparation 
 TheftTime spent in prison awaiting trial 
 Tokyo Rules  
U
  
 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)  
V
  
 Vienna GuidelinesViolence prevention 
Y
  
 Youth detention centre (Place of detention)  
       A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z  
 Terms (98)    


With the support of the Prevention of and Fight against Crime Programme
European Commission - Directorate-General Justice, Freedom and Security   

   
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International Juvenile Justice Observatory (IJJO)  Belgian Public Utility Foundation
Head Office: Rue Mercelis, nº 50. 1050. Brussels. Belgium.
Phone: 00 32 262 988 90. Fax: 00 32 262 988 99. oijj@oijj.org
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Fourth IJJO International Conference - Building integrative juvenile justice systems